| NGOs Question MOFA on Fiscal
2006 ODA Budget
On 19th January 2006, the 66th Regular GII/IDI meeting took
place at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) with eight
representatives from MOFA and around twenty from member NGOs.
Topics under discussion included the new name for the GII/IDI
meeting, fiscal 2006 ODA budget, export of generic medicines,
including those for HIV/AIDS, under the WTO Agreement on TRIPS
(Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights) and
the possibility of NGO-MOFA cooperation in raising awareness
of ODA.
NGOs also reminded MOFA of their willingness to promote ODA/NGO
partnership under the Health and Development Initiative.
NGOs asked MOFA a series of questions about the ODA budget
for MOFA that amounted to 473.3 billion yen, a 3 percent decrease
from fiscal 2005.
Click
here for details of the fiscal 2006 ODA budget.
MOFA emphasized that three new areas of Grant Aids (Cooperation
on Counter-Terrorism and Security Enhancement, Disaster Prevention
and Reconstruction, and Community Empowerment) had been created.
Grant Aid for Community Empowerment is intended to improve
ODA efficiency and focuses, in addition to social infrastructure
such as hospitals and bridges, on the development of whole
communities as a package in a cross-sectoral manner utilizing
local resources.
NGOs will pay close attention to this Grant Aid, and further
information on this will be given in JOICFP eNews as it becomes
available.
The NGO group also enquired as to how cuts to various multilateral
organizations had been determined. MOFA explained that low
implementation rates of the previous year's budget led to
a commensurate cut in later funding, and policies as well
as priorities of the Japanese government also were determining
factors.
Both MOFA and NGOs agreed that an ODA increase is desirable
and the general public's support for ODA is necessary to achieve
this. NGOs will explore the possibilities of further strengthening
MOFA-NGO cooperation.
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